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War on DrugsPosted Monday, June 23, 2008, at 3:52 PM
In our great Country, the war on drugs seems to be never ending. We appear to increase the budgets at every level of government each year, yet nothing gets better. We have created a bureaucratic monster that has more heads than Hydra. Perhaps we need a modern Hercules to slay the monster.
This is such a complex subject to attempt to cover in even a remotely complete way in a few hundred words. The solutions are probably as complex as the problems, but one thing, I think, is obvious, the solution lies only in some form of legalization. Or as some would say decriminalization. I believe this to be a distinction without a difference and decriminalization is just a euphemism for legalization, but the subject is far too serious to debate semantics rather than substance. In doing a fair amount of research over several years, I have come to believe that Jesus Himself probably cannot determine how much money has been spent directly on the "War on Drugs." There seems to be no consensus, but several sources place the annual cost of local, state and federal government direct costs of corrections and enforcement at 140-160 billion dollars annually. This figure does not sound unreasonable, but who knows? In any case it is surely an obscene amount of money. An example, according to the National Association of State Budget Officers in 2005 the aggregate amount spent by states on corrections alone at 42.89 billion dollars, (corrections cost are 50-70% for drug related crimes.) Contrast this to an aggregate expenditure on public assistance of 24.69 billion. Were one to assume the figure of $140 billion a years as correct and one were to recall Pres. Nixon in 1972 declared "War on Drugs" and for inflation et al , assume a figure on average of $70 billion a year, one would arrive at an expenditure of more than $2.5 TRILLION. This being only the direct cost. A true number of cost to our society and government would also include much indirect costs such as lost wages and productivity losses. Is there anyone out there that thinks, after all this money and effort, the drug situation is better today than it was in 1972? If one proposes legalization of drugs, they are usually immediately vilified. Such is our culture and such almost insures nothing will change. After all a good definition of insanity is keep doing the same things the same way and hope for a different result. There have been many good and great Americans who have long favored legalization. Some are gone now but just a few William F. Buckley, Jr., arguably the father of modern conservatism and a man respected by all, Milton Friedman, Nobel Prize winning economist and George Schultz, Democratic Sec. of State. As Yogi Berra stated, "It's like de ja vue all over again." We have been down this road before. It was called Prohibition. When we outlawed alcohol we created organized crime of the scale it became today. During this Era, the cops were made crooks and the crooks were idolized. Most children today know Al Capone, Baby Face Nelson, Bonny and Clyde, Machine Gun Kelly, John Dillinger, et al. I wager they cannot name one noted policeman. Ok, Elliot Ness, but he was a US Treasury Agent, what our southern fathers called a "revenuer", not a policeman. We must realize, as we were forced to in 1933, legalization in a highly regulated and highly taxed manner was far preferable to illegal liquor. One need not condone the underlying behavior to recognize regulation is much preferable to criminalization. Just as then, one need not champion the use of the substance at question to recognize the benefits of legalization and regulation. I myself am of a generation who has not, as far as I am aware ever seen an illegal drug except a hand made cigarette I was told was marijuana. I have raised 4 children and have 11 grandchildren who have been or will be raised in the environment we have now and it's not working! Just think reasonably and unemotionally about the boon to farmers and the huge decrease in corrections and police costs if such were to come to past. The biggest opponents of such a move would be police forces and other government bureaucracys Bureaucrats value their worth by the number of people they manage and the size of their budgets so by definition if they win, we lose. These bureaucrats have another totally self-serving reason for not giving up easily. That is the grossly onerous forfeiture laws. They are allowed to confiscate peoples assets on suspicion not conviction. And they keep the assets and money they confiscate in their own operation. Totally off budget and with very little controls by any oversight agency. We have created a situation of cops on commission who can keep what they take. If some reporter would care to look, you will find many District Attorneys and Police Departments actually budget how many forfeiture dollars they are going to confiscate in the next fiscal year. Bet you didn't know this. This is where and why the bulk of resistance will come from should any serious attempt be made to legalize drugs. Comments Showing most recent comments first [Show in chronological order instead] |
Near lifelong resident of Bedford County. Will comment on the issues of the day in, hopefully a cogent and certainly an honest manner. Will propose discussions not usually fully addressed in the mainstream media.
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memyselfi....I agree the ultimate solution is personal responsibility, but relying on that alone is, I think, not realistic as educational programs after educational programs on the evils of drug abuse has been tried with little if any impact.
I do think to the point of certainty, I believe, there are bureaucratic agents and agencies who have a vested interest in the status quo and don't want their empire tampered with. I think to totally stop supply comming into this Country is unattainable. Given the ingenuity of the human mind and the thousands of miles of borders we have, I believe that is impossible. Most people sanctioned by the onerous drug laws are "little" people. Very rarely do the ones who profit the most, and engineer the total operation, are caught and penalized.
As to your comparison to Cuban products, you are right of course, but the difference is one word: profit. If the demand and mark-up on the Cuban products was in expotential terms, they would surely be more readily available.
As I have mentioned, I don't know the perfect solution. I just know if something is not tried the problem will stay the same or get worse. To do nothing is tanamount to accepting the present situation as agreeable. Most reasonable folks would probably agree on the problem, at least in general, so let reasonable people suggest solutions and let's decide on some strategy and move forward and try it.
I have re-read my comment and yes, I see the pessimistic attitude showing through, but I do not know if any of my thoughts could be put any differently. As I mentioned before, I have lived through many aspects of the problem. Luckily, I settled down before I was unfortunate enough to be caught and I have not lived through 10-20 years of my life spent in prison. I can however relate to those that are currently in that situation.
I do think it goes back to personal responsibility. In my opinion, government controls like this do not make the population stronger, it weakens it. I would guess that is well known at this point. I would also guess that is a reason the laws will not change soon, but that is my defeatist attitude coming back out. I wonder if you may be a little too optimistic about the issue?
Let me ask you a question, do you think the majority of drugs could be intercepted if the desire was there or do you believe our law enforcement agencies are doing all they can to rid the streets of them? I am not really referring to local agencies or including marijuana in the question, but include them into the equation as well if you like. I could find a truck full of drugs in this state before I could find 1 bottle of Cuban liquor or 1 single hand rolled Cuban cigar. What does that mean to you?
memyselfi.....Thanks for the comments....I agree with your position of the dangers of "legal" drugs. Most statistics indicate approx. 50% more people die as a result of prescription drugs than do street drugs. I must say, respectfully, I find a little defeatist attitude in your remarks and such is certainly understandable, but somehow a solution must be found so I hope your will think and consider what might realistically be done to at least get the problem headed toward a more livable, though imperfect, solution.
I do have some experience with lots of drugs, so I may be seeing this situation a little differently than some of you. I do not think you can classify drugs based on what they do to you. There are many drugs that are addictive that are currently legal. Would you advocate making those illegal while decriminalizing marijuana? If so, then I do understand your position, but do not agree.
If the addictive drugs were made available, yes many people would ruin their lives.
People do exactly that with legal drugs every day now. You can not save someone from their self (usually anyway). If there is a demand, then there will be a supply. I do not think that making drugs legal will increase their appeal too much either. I know many people who never take a drink and have never smoked, those 2 drugs are not only legal, they have been highly glamorized by the media in the past.
We live in a time that information is everywhere. If someone knows the risks, and chooses to participate in an activity that they know is probably not a good choice for them, then the responsibility lies with them.
What bothers me more than the street drugs is how easy it is for a person to go see a doctor and leave with a prescription of Xanax, or worse, and believe they are as safe as aspirin. If you did a random sampling of your friends and asked how many were taking some type of psychotropic or mood altering medication, some very addictive, you may be surprised by the percentage(if you have honest friends).
Also, while I do not doubt that the law enforcement agencies would lobby to prevent it for official budget concerns, you can bet that many individuals within the field would have personal reasons for not wanting those changes coming down the road as it would affect their own private budgets as well.
Since I have gotten on the point of corruption anyway, all these government agencies feed from the public trough this is an obvious truth, but so do many private ones as well. All are run as a business and I do not for one second doubt the reality of mutual back-scratching.
The cost of enforcement has to be looked at for what it is, welfare. I do not want to get into an economic discussion (unless you would like to) but the money "spent" actually circulates around. The prison intake will likely go up if unemployment gets much worse, as an unemployed citizen can actually provide a job for someone if he is incarcerated...I dont even want to get started on that line of thought though...
I for one find it offensive that we will cage a man for a victimless crime, but I do not see any meaningful changes coming any time soon.
Im with you steve I can almost see the benefits to legalizing marijuana, but some of the other "home brewed" drugs I cant see that being the answer. I do agree we are spending entirely to much money on this issue (like everything else the government is involvoed in), but I think maybe their is a better way to address this issue. Im just not sure what that "better way" would be.
Steve, I can not conceive of any law that would be a panacea and reckonize distinctions would have to be made relative to various drugs and compounds, but we must have an intelligent debate and try something. What we are doing is not working and if extended over time may consume us.
Thanks for your comment.
I would imagine that just as liquor was legalized and bootleggers continued, there would still e those trying to avoid regulation, so the law enforcement would survive. They would just have more time to go after other crime.
Many lives have been lost to this plague and you are right that we do not seem to be any closer to the solution. I have heard it quoted many times (although never confirmed) that marijuana is the State';s number one cash crop, so taxing that seems more likely than the State's humorous tax on illegal drug sales.
It is such a Pandora's Box and ethical quandary. Legalizing marijuana and similar drugs I could tolerate, but methamphetamine, cocaine, etc.? I have some problems accepting that.